Intermediate7 min read
Drop D Tuning: Best Songs & How to Use It
Everything about Drop D tuning — how to tune, why bands use it, and the best songs to learn in this popular alternate tuning.
What is Drop D Tuning?
Drop D is the most popular alternate tuning in rock and metal. You simply tune your low E string down one whole step to D. This gives you a heavier low end and allows one-finger power chords on the bottom three strings.
Standard: E A D G B E
Drop D: D A D G B E
How to Tune to Drop D
- Start with your guitar in standard tuning
- Play the 4th string (D) and the 6th string (E) together
- Tune the 6th string DOWN until it sounds an octave below the 4th string
- They should sound like the same note, one octave apart
- Use a tuner to verify: your 6th string should read "D"
Why Bands Use Drop D
- Heavier sound: The lower D note adds depth and weight.
- One-finger power chords: Barre across the bottom 3 strings for instant power chords.
- Easier riffs: Many heavy riffs are actually simpler in Drop D.
- Extended range: Access notes below standard tuning's low E.
Best Drop D Songs to Learn
Beginner
- "Everlong" - Foo Fighters: Iconic riff using open D string with octave shapes.
- "Killing in the Name" - Rage Against the Machine: Heavy low-D chugs with simple structure.
- "Helmet" - Unsung: The band that pioneered Drop D in alternative metal.
Intermediate
- "Schism" - Tool: Complex rhythms but the riff patterns are very learnable in Drop D.
- "Heart-Shaped Box" - Nirvana: Drop D creates that thick, dark sound Kurt loved.
- "Moby Dick" - Led Zeppelin: Jimmy Page's heavy blues riff in Drop D.
Advanced
- "A New Level" - Pantera: Dimebag's Drop D mastery with squeals and dives.
- "Outshined" - Soundgarden: Chris Cornell's heavy drop-tuned riffage.
- "Dream On" - Aerosmith: Uses Drop D for the heavy ending section.
Drop D Power Chord Shapes
The beauty of Drop D: lay one finger across strings 6, 5, and 4 at any fret for an instant power chord. This opens up fast chord changes and heavy chugging that's impossible in standard tuning.
D5: 0-0-0-x-x-x
E5: 2-2-2-x-x-x
F5: 3-3-3-x-x-x
G5: 5-5-5-x-x-x
A5: 7-7-7-x-x-x
